marines

PHIPPS
PFC JIMMY W. PHIPPS
PFC JIMMY W. PHIPPS
Medal of Honor
1969
1/1
Vietnam

The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR posthumously to
PRIVATE FIRST CLASS JIMMY W. PHIPPS
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS

for service as set forth in the following

CITATION:



For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a combat Engineer with Company B, First Battalion, First Marine Division in connection with combat operations against the enemy in the Republic of Vietnam. On 27 May 1969, Private First Class Phipps, was a member of a two-man combat engineer demolition team assigned to locate and destroy enemy artillery ordinance and concealed firing devices. After he had expended all of his explosives and blasting caps, Private First Class Phipps discovered a 175mm high explosive artillery round in a rice paddy. Suspecting that the enemy had attached at the artillery round to a secondary explosive device, he warned other Marines in the area to move to covered positions and prepared to destroy the round with a hand grenade. As he was attaching the hand grenade to a stake beside the artillery round, the fuse of the enemy's secondary explosive device ignited. Realizing that his assistant and the platoon commander were both with a few meters of him and that the imminent explosion could kill all three men, Private First Class Phipps grasped the hand grenade to his chest and dived forward to cover the enemy's explosive and the artillery round with his body, thereby shielding his companions from the detonation while absorbing the full and tremendous impact with his own body. Private First Class Phipp's indomitable courage, inspiring initiative and selfless devotion to duty saved the lives of two Marines and upheld the highest traditions of the Marine Corps and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.



/S/ RICHARD M. NIXON


PITTMAN
Sgt RICHARD A. PITTMAN
Sgt RICHARD A. PITTMAN
Medal of Honor
1966
3/5
Vietnam

The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR to
SERGEANT RICHARD A. PITTMAN
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS

for service as set forth in the following

CITATION:



   For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as a member of First Platoon, Company I, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines during combat operations near the Demilitarized Zone, Republic of Vietnam.  On 24 July 1966, while Company I was conducting an operation along the axis of a narrow jungle trail, the leading company elements suffered numerous casualties when they suddenly came under heavy fire from a well concealed and numerically superior enemy force.  Hearing the engaged Marines' calls for more firepower, Sergeant (then Lance Corporal) Pittman quickly exchanged his rifle for a machine gun and several belts of ammunition, left the relative safety of his platoon, and unhesitatingly rushed forward to aid his comrades.  Taken under intense enemy small-arms fire at point blank range during his advance, he returned the fire, silencing the enemy positions.  As Sergeant Pittman continued to forge forward to aid members of the leading platoon, he again came under heavy fire from two automatic weapons which he promptly destroyed.  Learning that there were additional wounded Marines fifty yards further along the trail, he braved a withering hail of enemy mortar and small-arms fire to continue onward.  As he reached the position where the leading Marines had fallen, he was suddenly confronted with a bold frontal attack by 30 to 40 enemy.  Totally disregarding his own safety, he calmly established a position in the middle of the trail and raked the advancing enemy with devastating machine-gun fire. His weapon rendered

ineffective, he picked up a submachine gun and, together with a pistol seized from a fallen comrade, continued his lethal fire until the enemy force had withdrawn.  Having exhausted his ammunition except for a grenade which he hurled at the enemy, he then rejoined his own platoon.  Sergeant Pittman's daring initiative, bold fighting spirit and selfless devotion to duty inflicted many enemy casualties, disrupted the enemy attack and saved the lives of many of his wounded comrades.  His personal valor at grave risk to himself reflects the highest credit upon himself, the Marine Corps and the United States Naval Service.


                       
                               /S/ LYNDON B. JOHNSON  


PLESS
Maj STEPHEN W. PLESS
Maj STEPHEN W. PLESS
Medal of Honor
1967

Vietnam

The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR to
MAJOR STEPHEN W. PLESS
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS

for service as set forth in the following

CITATION:



   For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a  helicopter gunship pilot attached to Marine Observation Squadron Six in action against enemy forces near Quang Ngai, Republic of Vietnam, on 19 August 1967.  During an escort mission Major (then Captain) Pless monitored an emergency call that four American soldiers stranded on a nearby beach, were being overwhelmed by a large Viet Cong force.  Major Pless flew to the scene and found 30 to 50 enemy soldiers in the open.  Some of the enemy were bayoneting and beating the downed Americans.   Major Pless displayed exceptional airmanship as he launched a devastating attack against the enemy force, killing or wounding many of the enemy and driving the remainder back into a treeline.  His rocket and machine gun attacks were made at such low levels that the aircraft flew through debris created by explosions from its rockets.  Seeing one of the wounded soldiers gesture for assistance, he maneuvered his helicopter into a position between the wounded men and the enemy, providing a shield which permitted his crew to retrieve the wounded.  During the rescue the enemy directed intense fire at the helicopter and rushed the aircraft again and again, closing to within a few feet before being beaten back.  When the wounded men were aboard, Major Pless maneuvered the helicopter out to sea.  Before it became safely airborne, the overloaded aircraft settled four times into the water.  Displaying superb airmanship, he finally got the helicopter aloft.  Major Pless' extraordinary heroism coupled with his outstanding flying skill prevented the annihilation of the tiny force.  His courageous actions reflect great credit upon himself and uphold the highest traditions of the Marine Corps and the United States Naval Service.



                                                             /S/ LYNDON B. JOHNSON


POPE
Capt EVERETT P. POPE
Capt EVERETT P. POPE
Medal of Honor
1944
1/1/1
Peleliu Island

The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR to
CAPTAIN EVERETT P. POPE
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS

for service as set forth in the following

CITATION:



For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as Commanding Officer of Company C, First Battalion, First Marines, First Marine Division, during action against enemy Japanese forces on Peleliu Island, Palau Group, on 19-20 September 1944. Subjected to point- blank cannon fire which caused heavy casualties and badly disorganized his company while assaulting a steep coral hill, Captain Pope rallied his men and gallantly led them to the summit in the face of machine-gun, mortar, and sniper fire. Forced by wide-spread hostile attack to deploy the remnants of his company thinly in order to hold the ground won, and with his machine-guns out of action and insufficient water and ammunition, he remained on the exposed hill with twelve men and one wounded officer, determined to hold through the night. Attacked continuously with grenades, machine-guns, and rifles from three sides and twice subjected to suicidal charges during the night, he and his valiant men fiercely beat back or destroyed the enemy, resorting to hand- to-hand combat as the supply of ammunition dwindled and still maintaining his lines with his eight remaining riflemen when daylight brought more deadly fire and he was ordered to withdraw. His valiant leadership against devastating odds while protecting the units below from heavy Japanese attack reflects the highest credit upon Captain Pope and the United States Naval Service.



/S/ FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT


PORTER
Col DAVID D. PORTER
Col DAVID D. PORTER
Medal of Honor
1901

Sohoton Rivers

The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting, in the name of Congress, the MEDAL OF HONOR to
COLONEL DAVID D. PORTER
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS

for service as set forth in the following

CITATION:



For extraordinary heroism and eminent and conspicuous conduct in battle at the junction of the Cadacan and Sohoton Rivers, Samar, P. I., November 17, 1901. Colonel Porter, then Captain, in command of the columns upon their uniting ashore in the Sohoton region, made a surprise attack of the fortified cliffs and completely routed the enemy, killing 30 and capturing and destroying the powder magazine, 40 lantacas (guns), rice, food and cuartels. Due to his courage, intelligence, discrimination and zeal, he successfully led his men up the cliffs by means of bamboo ladders to a height of 200 feet. The cliffs were of soft stone of volcanic origin, in the nature of pumice and were honey-combed with caves. Tons of rocks were suspended in platforms held in position by vine cables (known as bejuco), in readiness to be precipitated upon people below. After driving the insurgents from their position which was almost impregnable, being covered with numerous trails lined with poisoned spears, pits, etc., Captain Porter led his men across the river, scaled the cliffs on the opposite side, and destroyed the camps there. He and the men under his command overcame incredible difficulties and dangers in destroying positions which, according to reports from old prisoners, had taken three years to perfect, were held as a final rallying point, and were never before penetrated by white troops. Captain Porter also rendered distinguished public service in the presence of the enemy at Quionapundan River, Samar, P. I., on October 26, 1901.



For the President

/S/ H. L. ROOSEVELT

Acting Secretary of the Navy


POWER
1stLt JOHN V. POWER
1stLt JOHN V. POWER
Medal of Honor
1944
4 MarDiv
Marshall Islands

The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR posthumously to
FIRST LIEUTENANT JOHN V. POWER
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS RESERVE

for service as set forth in the following

CITATION:



For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as platoon leader attached to the Fourth Marine Division during the landing and the battle of Namur Island, Kwajalein Atoll, Marshall Islands, February 1, 1944. Severely wounded in the stomach while setting a demolition charge on a Japanese pillbox, First Lieutenant Power was steadfast in his determination to remain in action. Protecting his wound with his left hand and firing with his right, he courageously advanced as another hostile position was taken under attack, fiercely charging the opening made by the explosion and emptying his carbine into the pillbox. While attempting to reload and continue the attack, First Lieutenant Power was shot again in the stomach and head and collapsed in the doorway. His exceptional valor, fortitude and indomitable fighting spirit in the face of withering enemy fire were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.



/S/ FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT


POYNTER
Sgt JAMES I POYNTER
Sgt JAMES I POYNTER
Medal of Honor
1950
1/7/1
Korea

The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR posthumously to
SERGEANT JAMES I. POYNTER
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS RESERVE

for service as set forth in the following

CITATION:



For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a Squad Leader in a Rifle Platoon of Company A, First Battalion, Seventh Marines, First Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces during the defense of Hill 532, south of Sudong, Korea, on 4 November 1950. When a vastly outnumbering, well-concealed hostile force launched a sudden, vicious counterattack against his platoon's hasty defensive position, Sergeant Poynter displayed superb skill and courage in leading his squad and directing its fire against the onrushing enemy. With his ranks critically depleted by casualties and he himself critically wounded as the onslaught gained momentum and the hostile force surrounded his position, he seized his bayonet and engaged in bitter hand-to-hand combat as the break-through continued. Observing three machine guns closing in at a distance of twelve-five yards, he dashed from his position and, grasping hand grenades from fallen Marines as he ran, charged the emplacements in rapid succession, killing the crews of two and putting the other out of action before he fell, mortally wounded. By his self-sacrificing and valiant conduct, Sergeant Poynter inspired the remaining members of his squad to heroic endeavor in bearing down upon and repelling the disorganized enemy, thereby enabling the platoon to move out of the trap to a more favorable tactical position. His indomitable fighting spirit, fortitude and great personal valor maintained in the face of overwhelming odds sustain and enhance the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.



/S/ HARRY S. TRUMAN


PRENDERGAST
Cpl THOMAS F. PRENDERGAST
Cpl THOMAS F. PRENDERGAST
Medal of Honor
1899
8th Army Corps
Cuba or Phillipines

MEDAL OF HONOR


PENDERGAST, Thomas Francis
Corporal, U.S. Marine Corps
G.O. Navy Department, No. 55
July 19,1901

CITATION:



For distinguished conduct in the presence of the enemy in battle while with the Eight Army Corps, 25 27, 29 March, and 4 April 1899.