Adult Laboratory Values

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Adult laboratory values of serum plasma, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid values

Adult Laboratory Values
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Interpreting Adult Laboratory Results

A laboratory test is a medical procedure in which a sample of blood, urine, or other tissues or substances in the body is checked for certain features. Such tests are often used as part of a routine checkup to identify possible changes in a person's health before any symptoms appear. Laboratory tests also play an important role in diagnosis when a person has symptoms. In addition, tests may be used to help plan a patient's treatment, evaluate the response to treatment, or monitor the course of the disease over time.

Factors that may affect results

SERUM PLASMA
VALUES
Albumin
3.2-5 g/dL
Aldolase
1.2-7.6 IU/L
Ammonia
20-70 meg/niL
Amylase
30-110 units/L
Bilirubin, direct
0-0.3 mg/dL
Bilirubin, total
0.1-t.2 mg/dL
Calcium
8.6-tO.3 mg/dL
Calcium, ionized
2.24-2.46 mEq/L
Chloride
95-108 mEq/L
Cholesterol, total
<=220 mg/dL
HDL cholesterol
40-60 mg/dL
LDL cholesterol
65-170 mg/dL
CO2
23-30mEq/L
Creatininine
0.5-1.4 mg/dL
Folate
3.6-20.0 ng/dL
Glucose , fasting
60-110 mg/dL
Glucose (2 hr postprandial)
Up to 140 mg/dL
Glucose, non-fasting (2hr postprandial)
60-140 mg/dL
Iron
65-150 mcg/dL
Lactic Acid
0.7-2.1 mEq/L
Magnesium
1.6-2.5 mg/dL
Osmolality
289-308 mOsm/kg
Potassium
3.5-5.2 mEq/L
Protein, total
6.-7.9 g/dL
Sodium
134-149 meQ/L
Triglycerides
45-155 mg/dL
Uric Acid Male
2.0-8.0 mg/dL
Uric Acid Female
2.0-7.5 mg/dL
CEREBROSPINAL FLUID
VALUES
Glucose
50-70 mg/dL
Protein Adults & children
15-45 mg/dL
Protein newborn infants
60-90 mg/dL
URINE
VALUES
Amylase
32-641 units/L
Calcium
Depends of dietary intake
Creatine male
150 mg/24 h
Creatine female
250 mg/24h
Creatinine
1000-2000 mg/24 h
Glucose
1 g/ 24h
5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid
2-8mg/24
Iron
0.15 mg/24 h
Magnesium
146-209 mg/24h
Osmolality
50-800 mOsm/kg
Phosphate
400-1300 mg/24h
Sodium
40-200 mEq/24h


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